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Types of Chickens
There are over 150 breeds of chickens. I've listed the major breeds by classification below:
Egg Producing Chickens
(Lightweight)
  • Ameraucana
  • Ancona
  • Andalusian
  • Araucana
  • Asturian Painted Hen
  • Barnevelder
  • Campine
  • Catalana
  • Easter Egger
  • Fayoumi
  • Jærhøne
  • Kraienköppe (Twentse)
  • Lakenvelder
  • Leghorn
  • Marans
  • Minorca
  • Orloff
  • Penedesenca
  • Sicilian Buttercup
  • White-Faced Black Spanish
  • Welsummer
Meat Chickens
  • Bresse
  • Indian Game (or Cornish Game)
  • Ixworth
  • Jersey Giant
Hybrids
  • Black Sex Link (also called Black Stars)
  • Red Sex Link (also called Red Stars)
  • ISA Brown
  • Lohmann Brown
  • Daisy Belle
  • Cream Legbar
  • Cornish-Rock
  • Easter Egger
Exhibition Chickens
  • American Game
  • Asil
  • Appenzeller
  • Barbu de Watermael
  • Bearded d'Anvers
  • Bearded d'Uccle
  • Belgian d'Everberg
  • Blue Hen of Delaware
  • Booted Bantam
  • Cochin
  • Crèvecœur
  • Croad Langshan
  • Dutch Bantam
  • Frizzle
  • Ga Noi
  • Hamburg
  • Houdan
  • Japanese Bantam
  • La Flèche
  • Malay
  • Modern Game
  • Nankin
  • Old English Game
  • Pekin
  • Phoenix
  • Polish
  • Rosecomb
  • Sebright
  • Serama
  • Shamo
  • Silkie
  • Sultan
  • Sumatra
  • Vorwerk
  • Yokohama
Dual Purpose Chickens
(Meat and Eggs)
  • Australorp
  • Brahma
  • Braekel (Brakel)
  • Buckeye
  • California Gray
  • Chantecler
  • Cubalaya
  • Derbyshire Redcap
  • Dominique
  • Dorking
  • Faverolles
  • Holland
  • Iowa Blue
  • Java
  • Jersey Giant
  • Marsh Daisy
  • Naked Neck
  • New Hampshire
  • Norfolk Grey
  • Orpington
  • Plymouth Rock
  • Poltava
  • Rhode Island Red
  • Rhode Island White
  • Scots Dumpy
  • Scots Grey
  • Sussex
  • Winnebago
  • Wyandotte
Bantams (Miniatures)
  • Belgian Bearded d'Anvers
  • Belgian Bearded d'Uccle
  • Belgian d'Everberg
  • Booted Bantam
  • Dutch Bantam
  • Japanese Bantam
  • Nankin
  • Pekin
  • Rosecomb
  • Sebright
  • Serama
  • Silkie
Here are details of some of the most common breeds found on small family farms:
BREEDCOMMENTSPHOTO
Barred Rocks Type of Chicken: Meat and Eggs
Egg Color: Brown
Notes: An American Favorite, it's a cross between a Dominique and Black Java.
Rhode Island Reds Type of Chicken: Meat and Eggs
Egg Color: Brown
Notes: The most famous and popular breed in America. Holds the record for a heavy breed brown egg layer.
White Leghorn Type of Chicken: Eggs Only
Egg Color: White
Notes: Specifically bred to lay lots of white eggs with a high feed to egg conversion ratio. This is the chicken that lays all of the commercial 'supermarket' eggs.

AMAZING CHICKEN FACTS:

  • A chicken is 75% water.
  • In the U.S., approximately 46% of the chicken that is eaten by people comes from restaurants or other food outlets.
  • A chicken with red earlobes will produce brown eggs, and a chicken with white earlobes will produce white eggs.
  • Hens will produce larger eggs as they grow older.




"So God created the great creatures of the sea and every living and moving thing with which the water teems, according to their kinds, and every winged bird according to its kind. And God saw that it was good!"
Genesis 1:21



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Site Posted on May 25, 2009
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Chris Hardwick

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